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Mimusops Elengi in Perfumery | Première Peau

FLOWERS  /  floral · sweet · warm
Mimusops Elengi
Mimusops Elengi perfume ingredient
CategoryFLOWERS
Subcategoryfloral · sweet · warm
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalMimusops elengi
Appearancepale yellow liquid
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesIndia, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia
PyramidHeart

Heavy, honeyed, night-blooming sweetness. Mimusops elengi (bakul) smells like jasmine's quieter, more resinous cousin — thick, warm, temple-flower heavy.

  1. Scent
  2. Terroir & Origins
  3. The Full Story
  4. Fun Fact
  5. Extraction & Chemistry
  6. In Perfumery
  7. See Also

Scent

Heavy, honeyed, sweet-medicinal floral. The methyl salicylate gives it a faintly wintergreen edge underneath the sweetness. Denser than jasmine, less indolic, more resinous. Like standing under a bakul tree at dusk — thick sweetness rolling in waves, warm, narcotic, temple-scented.

Evolution over time

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Terroir & Origins

Indicative 2025 wholesale prices.

The Full Story

Mimusops elengi (bakul, Spanish cherry, or bullet wood) is a tropical tree native to South and Southeast Asia whose small, star-shaped flowers produce an intensely sweet, heavy fragrance. The scent is strongest at night — the flowers open in the evening and release volatiles to attract nocturnal pollinators.

The volatile profile includes methyl salicylate (wintergreen-sweet), benzyl acetate (jasmine-like), linalool (floral-citrus), and various sesquiterpenes. The combination produces a heavy, honeyed, slightly medicinal florality that is unmistakable in South Asian temple precincts, where the flowers are used as offerings.

Mimusops elengi is cultivated throughout India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Indonesia. The flowers retain their fragrance even when dried — a property exploited in traditional garland-making and in the preparation of attar (traditional Indian perfume oils).

In perfumery, bakul provides a heavy, honeyed floral note with a distinctive South Asian character. It is available as an attar or CO2 extract from Indian suppliers.

Did You Know?

Did you know?
Dried Mimusops elengi flowers retain their fragrance for months or even years — they are strung into garlands in South Indian temples, and some devotional traditions keep dried bakul flowers in prayer books, where they continue to scent the pages.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: Traditional attar distillation: fresh flowers are hydro-distilled with the vapor condensed into sandalwood oil (deg-bhapka method). CO2 supercritical extraction produces a more aromatic, true-to-flower extract. Solvent extraction for absolute is also practiced. Steam distillation alone yields a lighter product. Primary production in India (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka).

↑ See Terroir & Origins for origin-specific methods.

Molecular FormulaComplex mixture (essential oil)
CAS Number91722-87-1
Botanical NameMimusops elengi
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsSPANISH CHERRY · BAKULA · BULLETWOOD
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
Appearancepale yellow liquid
Specific Gravity0.89-0.93 @ 25 °C (est)

In Perfumery

Mimusops elengi (bakul) provides a heavy, honeyed heart-to-base floral note with South Asian character. Key volatiles: methyl salicylate (wintergreen sweetness), benzyl acetate (jasmine-like), linalool. Functions in oriental, temple-flower, and exotic floral compositions. Available as bakul attar (traditional Indian distillation into sandalwood oil) or CO2 extract. Nuit Elastique (/products/nuit-elastique-jasmine-night-perfume) by Première Peau works in adjacent night-flower territory.

See Also

Premiere Peau Perfumery Glossary. Explore all 75 ingredient entries