HomeGlossary › Gajumaru Banyan

Gajumaru Banyan

GREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES  /  earthy · green · fresh
Gajumaru Banyan
Gajumaru Banyan perfume ingredient
CategoryGREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES
Subcategoryearthy · green · fresh
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalFicus microcarpa (Gajumaru) · Ficus benghalensis (Indian Banyan)
AppearancePale yellow to amber viscous liquid with a green-woody character
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesJapan (Okinawa), Southeast Asia, India, Australia
PyramidHeart

Green, humid, rootbound. Gajumaru smells like standing inside a banyan's aerial root curtain after rain -- damp bark, crushed fig leaf, and the warm vegetal breath of tropical wood.

  1. Scent
  2. The Full Story
  3. Fun Fact
  4. Extraction & Chemistry
  5. In Perfumery

Scent

Green, damp, latex-tinged fig leaf over warm tropical wood and wet earth. More humid and rootbound than standard fig accords, less sweet than coconut-tropical notes. The aerial-root impression brings a musty, bark-like quality absent from clean fig-leaf soliflores. The overall effect is enclosed, shaded, vegetal -- the smell of a place, not an ingredient.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Green fig-leaf snap, damp bark, humid air
After a few hours

After a few hours

Warm tropical wood emerges, earthy depth deepens
After a few days

After a few days

Quiet woody-green warmth, musty bark trace

The Full Story

Gajumaru is the Okinawan name for Ficus microcarpa, a banyan-family fig tree with extensive aerial roots. In perfumery, the note carries the atmospheric green-woody impression of the living tree rather than any specific extraction. The name carries cultural weight in Japan, particularly in Okinawa where ancient gajumaru are considered sacred.

The olfactory impression of a banyan environment combines several elements: the green, slightly latex-like smell of crushed fig leaves (from psoralen and bergapten compounds), the damp bark of aerial roots (earthy, slightly musty), the humid air trapped within the root canopy, and the warm, sweet background of tropical decomposing wood. No commercial extraction exists.

The accord is reconstructed using fig leaf absolute or synthetic fig-leaf molecules (gamma-octalactone, stemone), damp-earth notes (geosmin, vetiver), green-woody elements (galbanum, cis-3-hexenol), and a warm wood base. It functions as a green-woody atmospheric note in the heart zone, providing a tropical forest reference point.

This note in Première Peau. Simili Mirage · Gravitas Capitale. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

Related: Acronychia Pedunculata · Adoxal · Agave · Algae · Aloe Vera · Aromatic Notes · Asparagus · Avocado

Did You Know?

Did you know?
Okinawans believe kijimuna -- red-haired forest spirits -- live in the aerial roots of old gajumaru trees. The oldest known specimen on the island, in Nago, is estimated at over 300 years and has a root spread exceeding 30 metres.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: No commercial extraction exists for Ficus microcarpa. The atmospheric note is reconstructed from fig leaf absolute, green-leaf synthetics, earthy molecules (geosmin, vetiver), and tropical wood bases.

Molecular FormulaComplex mixture (tree extract)
CAS NumberN/A — natural extract
Botanical NameFicus microcarpa (Gajumaru) · Ficus benghalensis (Indian Banyan)
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsFICUS MACROPHYLLA · MORETON BAY FIG
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
AppearancePale yellow to amber viscous liquid with a green-woody character

In Perfumery

Gajumaru/banyan is an atmospheric accord functioning as a green-woody heart note. It carries the microclimate inside a tropical banyan tree: fig leaves, damp bark, humid air. Built from fig leaf absolute or gamma-octalactone, geosmin (petrichor/earth), galbanum, cis-3-hexenol, and warm wood bases. The note works in tropical, green, and naturalistic forest compositions as a place-evocation rather than a single-ingredient reference.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.