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Green Plum

FRUITS, VEGETABLES AND NUTS  /  fruity · green · fresh
Green Plum
Green Plum perfume ingredient
CategoryFRUITS, VEGETABLES AND NUTS
Subcategoryfruity · green · fresh
Origin
VolatilityTop Note
BotanicalPrunus domestica (European plum, unripe) · Prunus mume (Japanese green plum / ume)
AppearanceSmall green to yellow-green stone fruit
Odor StrengthHigh
Producing CountriesJapan (ume), France, China
PyramidTop

A reconstructed accord — tart, juicy, faintly almond-bitter — inspired by the unripe European plum (Prunus domestica) and the Japanese ume (Prunus mume). No commercial green plum extract exists; the note is built molecule by molecule.

  1. Scent
  2. The Full Story
  3. Fun Fact
  4. Extraction & Chemistry
  5. In Perfumery

Scent

Green plum opens bright and tart — a sharp top of cis-3-hexenol green over a faintly bitter-almond stone-fruit base. Within the first half-hour the green edge softens and a juicy, faintly peachy body emerges from γ-decalactone. The whole reads as a fruit caught between unripe and ripe — the sour still dominant but the sweet starting to surface. On a blotter the accord fades fast; what remains by hour two is a faint stone-fruit memory.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Bright and zesty with immediate tartness
After a few hours

After a few hours

Softening to a rounder, more balanced fruitiness
After a few days

After a few days

Retaining a subtle fresh fruit character

The Full Story

Green plum is a reconstruction — there is no commercial green plum oil, absolute or extract. The accord evokes two distinct botanical referents: the unripe European plum (Prunus domestica, including the Reine Claude / Greengage cultivar that remains green at full ripeness) and the Japanese ume (Prunus mume), botanically closer to apricot than to plum proper.

Chemistry

The reconstruction is built from a small palette of synthetic molecules. Benzaldehyde (CAS 100-52-7) [A] supplies the bitter-almond stone-fruit signature shared by every Prunus species. γ-Decalactone (CAS 706-14-9) [B] adds the peachy-creamy fatty body. cis-3-Hexenol (CAS 928-96-1) gives a sharp fresh-cut-leaf top — the 'green' of green plum. Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate brings ripe fruity esters; β-ionone (CAS 14901-07-6) rounds the whole into a more violet-fruity heart.

In a fragrance

Green plum lives in the top — it lifts citrus and floral openings with a tart-juicy clarity. The accord bridges naturally into stone-fruit hearts (peach, apricot, osmanthus reconstructions) and pairs well with white florals where a sharper fruit-edge is wanted. On a blotter it fades within the first hour; on skin it is gone by the second.

Sources & Notes

[A] PubChem CID 240 — benzaldehyde, CAS 100-52-7, C₇H₆O. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/240.

[B] PubChem CID 12813 — γ-decalactone, CAS 706-14-9, C₁₀H₁₈O₂. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12813.

Did You Know?

Did you know?
The Japanese ume (Prunus mume) — often miscalled 'plum' in English — is botanically closer to apricot. Pickled as umeboshi or distilled into umeshu, ume has carried the green-plum signature into Japanese culinary culture for over a thousand years; its first written reference appears in the Manyōshū poetry collection of the eighth century.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: Fantasy note — no commercial green plum essential oil or absolute exists for perfumery. The note is reconstructed using synthetic esters, lactones, and stone-fruit aldehydes. Closely allied notes (osmanthus absolute, plum reconstructions for tobacco accords) sometimes contribute supporting material.

Molecular FormulaComplex mixture; key odorants: benzaldehyde (C₇H₆O), gamma-decalactone (C₁₀H₁₈O₂)
CAS NumberNot assigned (no standardized essential oil)
Botanical NamePrunus domestica (European plum, unripe) · Prunus mume (Japanese green plum / ume)
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsGREENGAGE · UNRIPE PLUM
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthHigh
AppearanceSmall green to yellow-green stone fruit

In Perfumery

Green Plum sits in the top, lending a tart-juicy lift to fragrance openings. It pairs with florals (jasmine, peony), green notes (galbanum, fig leaf) and sweeter fruits — and works especially well as a bridge between citrus and floral hearts. Not used in any current Première Peau composition.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.