Crni kim

Warm, peppery, faintly onion-like with a caraway edge. Nigella (black cumin) smells like a Middle Eastern spice market — complex, aromatic, earthy-warm.
- Type
- Sirovina
- Olfactive family
- Začinski
- Source
- seeds
- Chemical class
- complex natural (expressed oil)
Miris
Teroar i hemotipovi
Detaljno
Dobijanje i hemija
Način dobijanja
Steam distillation of Nigella sativa seeds. Yield approximately 0.5-1.5%. Cold pressing also used (primarily for pharmaceutical/nutritional markets). CO2 extraction preserves more aromatic volatiles. Produced in Egypt, India, Turkey, and Syria.
- Formula
- Complex mixture — key component: thymoquinone C₁₀H₁₂O₂
- CAS
- 90064-32-7
- Botanički naziv
- Nigella sativa
- Izgled
- Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Jačina mirisa
- Srednji
- Sinonimi
- black cumin, kalonji, fennel flower
No IFRA Standard for the material itself (51st Amendment)
- Relativna gustina
- 0.910 to 0.970 @ 25 °C
- Indeks prelamanja
- 1.468 to 1.480 @ 20 °C
- Nota
- Fixed oil obtained by cold pressing of Nigella sativa seeds
U parfemima
Nigella (Nigella sativa) provides a warm, complex spice note with Middle Eastern character. Key compounds: thymoquinone, p-cymene, carvacrol. Functions as a spicy heart note in Middle Eastern, amber, and spice-market compositions. The thymoquinone contributes medicinal depth absent from common spice notes.