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GREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES / green · spicy · fresh
Green Chilli
Category
GREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES
Subcategory
green · spicy · fresh
Origin
Volatility
Heart Note
Botanical
Capsicum annuum
Odor Strength
Medium
Producing Countries
India, Mexico
Pyramid
Heart
Sharp, vegetal, and pungent with a capsaicin heat that the nose perceives as brightness rather than burn. Green chilli smells like a kitchen garden in Mexico: wet soil, cut stems, and green fire.
Sharp, green-vegetal with a pungent brightness. The solanaceae family quality is dominant: green pepper, tomato leaf adjacent. A seedy-earthy interior quality. Less warm than ginger, less dry than black pepper, more specifically vegetal-green. The capsaicin brightness adds an almost electric quality.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
After a few hours
After a few hours
After a few days
After a few days
The Full Story
Green chilli (Capsicum annuum) in perfumery captures the scent of fresh green chilli peppers: the vegetal-green quality of the pepper's flesh and seeds, the sharp pungency of capsaicin (perceived olfactorily as brightness rather than heat), and the distinctive green-solanaceous quality shared with bell peppers, tomato leaves, and other nightshades.
The accord layers green-vegetal notes (pyrazines, the same compounds that give bell peppers their characteristic smell), a sharp, pungent brightness suggesting capsaicin, and a faint seedy-earthy quality from the interior. The heat of chilli is a pain sensation (TRPV1 receptor), not a smell, but the olfactory system perceives capsaicin-associated volatiles as a kind of nasal brightness.
In composition, green chilli functions as a modifier in spicy, Mexican/Latin American, and provocative compositions. It provides a specifically green, vegetal heat distinct from the dry heat of black pepper or the warmth of ginger.
Did You Know?
Did you know?
Capsaicin, the compound responsible for chilli heat, binds to the TRPV1 receptor, the same receptor that detects physical heat above 43C. This is why chillies 'feel' hot: the molecule tricks the pain receptor into reporting a burn. Birds lack this receptor entirely, which is why they eat chillies freely and serve as the plant's primary seed dispersers.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: CO2 extraction of green chilli peppers can produce an oleoresin, but this is primarily used in food flavoring rather than perfumery. The note in fragrance is typically a fantasy accord built from green-pepper pyrazines and sharp aromatic materials.
Molecular Formula
Key odorant: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (C₉H₁₄N₂O, bell pepper aroma)
CAS Number
N/A — natural extract, no single CAS
Botanical Name
Capsicum annuum
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
CHILI PEPPER · CAPSICUM
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
In Perfumery
Green chilli is a fantasy modifier in spicy, Latin American, and provocative compositions. It provides green-vegetal heat from pyrazines and capsaicin-adjacent brightness. Distinct from dry-spice heat by being specifically green, wet, and vegetal. Built from green-pepper pyrazines, sharp pungent molecules, and seedy-earthy modifiers.