Methyl 2-Octynoate (Violet Leaf)

SyntheticGREENS, HERBS & FOUGERESgreen · violet · fresh
TopPyramid
3/5Strength
24hTenacity
1Origins
Specimen
Methyl 2-Octynoate (Violet Leaf) perfume ingredient
Top
N/A (synthetic molecule)
Definition

Intensely green-violet with a metallic, slightly waxy quality. Methyl 2-octynoate smells like a crushed violet leaf — sharply green, vegetal, with a particular violet-like freshness.

GREEN FRESH
Methyl heptine carbonate, Folione
Type
Ingredient
Olfactive family
Aromatic
Subfamily
Green notes
Cluster
Green leafy notes
Source
synthetic molecule
Chemical class
ester (acetylenic)
Instruments
Pyramid
TTop
HHeart
BBase
3/5Strength
Medium
odour strength
Tenacity on blotter
24hours
1 h6 h24 h3 d7 d400 h
at 100 %
Producing countries
Manufactured globally

Scent

Intensely green, metallic, violet-leaf-like. Sharp and vegetal with a waxy undertone. More concentrated and metallic than violet leaf absolute, greener than galbanum, less herbaceous than cis-3-hexenol. At dilution, the metallic edge softens and a more rounded green-violet character emerges. Very potent — small quantities create strong effects.

The Full Story

CAS 111-12-6. Also known as methyl heptin carbonate. A synthetic acetylenic ester with a powerful green-violet character. Despite the 'violet leaf' descriptor in its common name, methyl 2-octynoate is entirely synthetic.

The scent is sharply green, with a particular violet-leaf quality — metallic, slightly waxy, intensely vegetal. It is a potent green materials in the perfumer's palette; even 0.1% in a composition can have a significant impact. The molecule has an almost aggressive greenness that must be used with careful restraint.

In perfumery, methyl 2-octynoate is used to recreate the violet-leaf accord and to add green freshness to floral and chypre compositions. It is one of several molecules (alongside cis-3-hexenol, galbanum, and violet leaf absolute) that collectively define the 'green' family in perfumery.

Explore all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

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Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method

Fully synthetic. Produced by esterification of 2-octynoic acid with methanol. No natural source. The molecule's potency means that very small production volumes meet perfumery demand.

Formula
C9H14O2
CAS
111-12-6
Botanical
N/A (synthetic molecule)
Appearance
Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odour strength
Medium
Lasting power
24 hours at 100.00%
Synonyms
Methyl heptine carbonate, Folione
IFRA status
Restricted

Restricted under IFRA 51st Amendment. Maximum use levels apply per product category. Also listed among the EU 26 declarable fragrance allergens (EC 1223/2009 Annex III). When combined with Methyl octine carbonate (CAS 111-80-8), the total must not exceed the MHC limit.

Physical properties
Boiling point
217.00 to 220.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash point
192.00 °F. TCC ( 88.89 °C. )
Specific gravity
0.91900 to 0.92400 @ 25.00 °C.
Refractive index
1.44600 to 1.44900 @ 20.00 °C.

In Perfumery

Top-to-heart modifier in green, chypre, and violet-leaf compositions. Methyl 2-octynoate provides intense green-violet character at trace dosages. It is central to violet-leaf reconstructions and adds green freshness to chypre and fougère compositions. Must be used with extreme restraint — overdosing creates a harsh, metallic result. Pairs with galbanum, violet leaf absolute, and floral notes. Maximum recommended usage is very low.

Role in the formula
01signature note
02top note lift
03freshness
04modifier
Available as
synthetic

See Also

7 notes