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Seaweed

GREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES  /  aquatic · fresh · rich
Seaweed
Seaweed perfume ingredient
CategoryGREENS, HERBS AND FOUGERES
Subcategoryaquatic · fresh · rich
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalFucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) · Laminaria digitata (kelp) — various brown/red algae
Appearancedark green semi-solid
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesFrance (Brittany), Iceland
PyramidHeart

Iodic, briny, darkly vegetal. The smell of kelp drying on hot rocks — tidal salt, chlorophyll in decay, a faint sulfurous undertone from dimethyl sulfide. Not the clean fantasy of calone; the actual shore.

  1. Scent
  2. Terroir & Origins
  3. The Full Story
  4. Fun Fact
  5. Extraction & Chemistry
  6. In Perfumery

Scent

Sharp iodic brine on first contact, almost medicinal — then a dark, wet-green vegetal body emerges, closer to crushed samphire than to any clean aquatic. Denser and more organic than ambergris, less transparent than calone. A faint sulfurous edge (dimethyl sulfide) sits beneath the salt, recalling kelp decomposing in afternoon sun. The dry-down is mineral, saline, with a woody-dry residue that clings to fabric like sea air on wool.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Sharp iodic brine, medicinal saltiness, dark green vegetal flash
After a few hours

After a few hours

Warm saline-organic body, wet kelp depth, faint sulfurous undertone recedes
After a few days

After a few days

Mineral salt residue, woody-dry seaweed ghost, clean coastal memory

Terroir & Transformation

Indicative 2025 wholesale prices.

The Full Story

Seaweed absolute is extracted from brown algae — primarily Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) and Laminaria digitata (oarweed) — harvested off the coast of Brittany. The dried thallus is solvent-extracted to yield a concrete, then processed with alcohol precipitation and filtration to produce the absolute: a dark green, viscous substance with an intense iodic-marine character. Molecular distillation strips the colour and waxes, producing a cleaner, more soluble variant favoured for fine perfumery.

The smell is layered. The top flash is sharp, briny, almost medicinal — driven by dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and bromophenols. Beneath that, a denser vegetal body: green, herbal, faintly balsamic. The dry-down is mineral and saline, with a woody-dry residue. It shares nothing with synthetic aquatics like calone or Floralozone; it is organic, alive, coastal rather than oceanic.

GC-MS analysis of Laminaria volatiles reveals a profile dominated by fatty acids (tetradecanoic acid ~52%, hexadecanoic acid ~17%), with smaller fractions of alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and halogenated compounds characteristic of marine organisms. Dictyopterenes — algal reproductive pheromones — contribute the specific seawater character that synthetic accords cannot replicate.

In formulation, seaweed absolute functions as a modifier at very low dosage (0.1–0.5%). It grounds synthetic marine accords — calone, Helional, cascalone — in biological reality. It also is a natural replacement for restricted oakmoss and treemoss absolutes, providing a similar green-earthy depth with a marine inflection. Biolandes in France and suppliers in Iceland are the primary producers.

This note in Première Peau. Simili Mirage · Gravitas Capitale. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

Related: Acronychia Pedunculata · Adoxal · Agave · Algae · Aloe Vera · Aromatic Notes · Asparagus · Avocado

Did You Know?

Did you know?
The 'smell of the sea' is not saltwater — it is dimethyl sulfide (DMS), a gas released when phytoplankton and macroalgae break down dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP). Procellariiform seabirds (albatrosses, petrels, shearwaters) navigate to productive fishing grounds by tracking DMS plumes across hundreds of kilometres of open ocean.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: Dried thallus of Fucus vesiculosus or Laminaria digitata is solvent-extracted (typically hexane) at strengthens temperature for several hours, producing a concrete. Alcohol precipitation and filtration yield the absolute — a dark green to brown viscous liquid with intense iodic-marine odour. A further molecular distillation step at very low pressure removes residual waxes and dark pigments, producing a near-colourless, more soluble variant preferred for fine perfumery. Typical yields: 1–3% absolute from dried seaweed. Biolandes (France) processes Laminaria harvested year-round off the Brittany coast.

↑ See Terroir & Origins for origin-specific methods.

Molecular FormulaComplex natural mixture (fucus vesiculosus et serratus)
CAS Number68917-51-1 (seaweed absolute)
Botanical NameFucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) · Laminaria digitata (kelp) — various brown/red algae
IFRA StatusRestricted — max 1.0% in fragrance concentrate (TGSC recommendation)
SynonymsKELP · ALGAE
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
Lasting Power400 hours at 100.00%
Appearancedark green semi-solid
Flash Point> 212.00 °F. TCC ( > 100.00 °C. )

In Perfumery

Heart-to-base modifier used at very low concentrations (0.1–0.5%) to add organic marine depth. Where calone and Helional build a fantasy of ocean, seaweed absolute provides the biological reality — the actual shore. Pairs with calone, cascalone, Helional, and Floralozone to build layered marine accords. Also used as a natural substitute for restricted oakmoss and treemoss absolutes, offering similar green-earthy character with a marine inflection. Functional in marine-chypre hybrids, coastal fougères, and mineral-saline compositions.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.