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Blood Orange

CITRUS SMELLS  /  citrus · fresh · fruity
Blood Orange
Blood Orange perfume ingredient
CategoryCITRUS SMELLS
Subcategorycitrus · fresh · fruity
Origin
VolatilityTop Note
BotanicalCitrus sinensis (cv. Tarocco / Moro / Sanguinello)
Appearancedeep orange red clear liquid
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesItaly, Spain
PyramidTop

Sweet orange with a dark raspberry shadow. Blood orange smells riper, juicier, and more complex than regular orange — as if someone crushed red berries into citrus zest.

  1. Scent
  2. Terroir & Origins
  3. The Full Story
  4. Fun Fact
  5. Extraction & Chemistry
  6. In Perfumery

Scent

Richer and darker than sweet orange, with a particular raspberry-berry sweetness layered over bright citrus zest. The initial hit is recognizably orange but juicier and deeper, as though the fru it has been macerated with red berries. There is a slight tartness from the blood-orange flesh that regular orange lacks. Less acidic than lem on, less bitter than grapefru it, but more complex than either — the red-fru it quality adds a dimensi on that standard citrus notes cannot provide.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Bright, juicy citrus burst with a distinctive raspberry-berry sweetness — richer and darker than sweet orange
After a few hours

After a few hours

Softer citrus warmth with lingering red-fruit depth — the berry facet becomes more prominent as the acidity fades
After a few days

After a few days

Faint, warm, sweet citrus trace with a ghost of red fruit — more persistent than regular orange

Terroir & Expressions

Indicative 2025 wholesale prices.

The Full Story

Blood orange is a natural mutation of the sweet orange (Citrus sinensis), distinguished by its deep red flesh colored by anthocyanins — a class of water-soluble pigments common in berries and grapes but rare in citrus. The main cultivars — Tarocco (Italy), Sanguinello (Spain), and Moro (Sicily) — developed in the Mediterranean, likely in 17th-century Sicily, where cool nights trigger anthocyanin production.

The essential oil, cold-pressed from the peel, is dominated by limonene (approximately 96%), with myrcene (approximately 2%) as the next most abundant component. The blood-orange-specific character — that particular raspberry-berry sweetness overlaying the citrus — comes from trace compounds including bet a-damascenone, linalool, and various esters. The anthocyanins themselves are odorless but serve as visual markers of the fru it's particular chemistry.

In perfumery, blood orange functions as a top note with a notably richer, darker character than sweet orange. Where regular orange reads as sunny and straightforward, blood orange has a juicy, almost berry-like depth — more complex, slightly more tenacious, and with a red-fru it quality that allows it to bridge citrus and fruity-berry accords.

The note works naturally in compositions that need citrus warmth but want more than generic brightness: romantic florals, fruity chypres, and modern gourmand constructions benefit from blood orange's layered character.

What does blood orange smell like

Bitter-sweet citrus with a berry-red tartness that regular oranges lack entirely. The red pigmentati on comes from anthocyanins (rare in citrus), and the arom a carries this difference: where navel orange is round and sunny, blood orange is sharp, slightly tart, with a raspberry-adjacent fruitiness underneath the citrus. The peel oil contains strengthens levels of linalool and geraniol compared to blonde varieties, giving it a more floral, complex character. In perfumery, blood orange supports darkness to citrus openings.

This note in Première Peau. Gravitas Capitale · Nuit Elastique · Rose Monotone. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

Related notes: Bergamot · Bigarade · Bitter Orange · Buddhas Hand · Calamansi · Candied Lemon · Chen Pi · Chinotto

Did You Know?

Did you know?
Blood oranges owe their red color to anthocyanins — the same pigments found in blueberries, red wine, and purple cabbage. Cool nighttime temperatures in Sicily trigger anthocyanin production; blood oranges grown in consistently warm climates often fail to develop red flesh.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: Cold pressing of the peel of blood orange cultivars (Tarocco, Sanguinello, Moro) of Citrus sinensis. The process is identical to sweet orange extraction — mechanical rupture of peel oil glands without heat. The oil is marginally more expensive than standard sweet orange oil due to smaller production volumes. Major production: Sicily (Italy), Spain.

↑ See Terroir & Origins for origin-specific methods.

Molecular FormulaComplex mixture (no single formula)
CAS Number8028-48-6
Botanical NameCitrus sinensis (cv. Tarocco / Moro / Sanguinello)
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsTAROCCO ORANGE · MORO ORANGE
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
Lasting Power139 hours at 100.00%
Appearancedeep orange red clear liquid
Flash Point112.00 °F. TCC ( 44.44 °C. )
Specific Gravity0.84200 to 0.84900 @ 25.00 °C.
Refractive Index1.47000 to 1.48000 @ 20.00 °C.

In Perfumery

Blood orange is a top note providing richer, darker citrus brightness than sweet orange. The cold-pressed oil from Citrus sinens is (blood orange cultivars) contains approximately 96% limonene, but trace compounds — bet a-damascenone, linalool, and various esters — give it a particular raspberry-berry overlay. This dual citrus-berry character allows blood orange to bridge citrus top notes and fruity-berry accords. The note is used in romantic florals, fruity chypres, and modern gourm and constructions.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.