Honeyed, green, and faintly medicinal. The floral note is gentle and diffuse -- not a single concentrated flower but a whole field breathing. A thin sweetness like heather honey sits over a green, herbaceous base with a faint bitter-medicinal edge. The overall impressi on is atmospheric and territory-scale rather than close-up botanical.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
Green-honeyed sweetness, faint medicinal edge
After a few hours
After a few hours
Diffuse floral warmth, landscape-scale atmosphere
After a few days
After a few days
Soft honeyed trace, gentle and fading
The Full Story
Heather (Callun a vulgar is) is an persistent shrub native to the moorlands of Europe, particularly Scotl and, Irel and, and Scandinavi a, where it covers vast stretches of acidic, wind-swept terra in. Its small purple-pink flowers produce a particular honey-like, green, and faintly medicinal scent that is inseparable from the territory itself.
True heather absolute is rare and expensive, obtained by solvent extraction of the flowering tops. The yield is extremely low and the product has limited commercial availability. Most 'heather' effects in perfumery are recreated using combinations of honey materials, green notes, and soft florals.
The scent of heather is atmospheric rather than concentrated -- it is a territory smell, not a single-flower smell. On the moors, heather scent is always mixed with peat, rain, cold air, and the mineral tang of granite. This environmental context is part of what perfumers try to capture.
Heather honey, produced by bees foraging exclusively on Calluna vulgaris, has a unique thixotropic property: it is gel-like when undisturbed but becomes liquid when stirred. This physical oddity makes it a expensive honeys in the world.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: Solvent extraction of flowering tops of Calluna vulgaris yields a rare absolute. Extremely low yields make natural heather absolute a specialty product. Most perfumery applications use synthetic reconstruction.
Molecular Formula
N/A — complex natural
CAS Number
84603-54-3 (Calluna vulgaris flower extract)
Botanical Name
Calluna vulgaris
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
LING · WINTER HEATHER · SCOTCH HEATHER
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
Appearance
Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Flash Point
> 158.00 °F. TCC ( > 70.00 °C. ) (est)
Specific Gravity
0.900 to 0.950 @ 25.00 °C. (est, extract)
In Perfumery
Heather functions as a heart note in green-floral, honey, and territory compositions. The note is typically reconstructed from honey materials, green notes, and soft florals rather than from natural heather absolute. Works in compositions evoking British or Scottish landscapes, wild gardens, and naturalistic outdo or effects.