Red Mulberry

AccordFRUITS, VEGETABLES & NUTSfruity · sweet · fresh
HeartPyramid
3/5Strength
—Tenacity
1Origins

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Specimen
Red Mulberry perfume ingredient
Heart
Morus rubra
Fantasy/Concept
Definition

Morus rubra — the North American native mulberry, distinct from the Asian Morus alba and Mediterranean Morus nigra. In perfumery a reconstructed accord, deeper and tarter than white mulberry, less wine-dark than black.

WOODY SWEET FRUITY WARM FRESH
MORUS RUBRA RED MULBERRY TREE
Type
Accord
Olfactive family
Fruity
Subfamily
Berry notes
Cluster
Berry notes
Source
fruit
Chemical class
fantasy note (accord)
Instruments
Pyramid
TTop
HHeart
BBase
3/5Strength
Medium
odour strength
Producing countries
North America

Scent

Red mulberry's reconstruction sits between blackberry and grape — deeper and slightly tarter than white mulberry, less wine-dark than the European black. Damascenone supplies the rose-fruity backbone, raspberry ketone the berry signature, ethyl maltol the honeyed warmth. The accord reads as a North American berry caught between sweet and tart, fading quickly on skin.

The Full Story

Red mulberry (Morus rubra) is the mulberry of eastern North America — distinct from Asian white mulberry (Morus alba, the silkworm tree) and Mediterranean black mulberry (Morus nigra). The species range covers the eastern United States from Ontario south to Florida and west to the Great Plains. The fruit is deep red to nearly black at ripeness, sweet, slightly tart, somewhere between blackberry and white mulberry in profile [A].

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In perfumery

Red mulberry has no commercial perfumery extract — the fruit is too perishable and its aroma too water-soluble. Any 'red mulberry' note in fragrance is a reconstruction, built around damascenone (CAS 23696-85-7), raspberry ketone, ethyl maltol and a small ester palette — broadly similar to a generic mulberry accord but pushed slightly darker and tarter than white mulberry, less wine-dark than the European M. nigra reconstruction.

Sources & Notes

[A] Kew Plants of the World Online — Morus rubra distribution and taxonomy. powo.science.kew.org.

Did You Know?

Red mulberry trees were historically significant to Native American cultures, giving food, medicine, and even materials for basket weaving.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method

Not commercially extracted for perfumery; reproduced synthetically or via accords

Formula
N/A — olfactory accord
CAS
N/A — olfactory accord
Botanical
Morus rubra
Appearance
Dark red to nearly black elongated aggregate fruit, 2-3 cm long
Odour strength
Medium
Synonyms
MORUS RUBRA RED MULBERRY TREE
IFRA status
See note

Not applicable: accord or concept, not a single material

Physical properties
Note
N/A — olfactory accord / concept

In Perfumery

In perfumery, red mulberry is a heart note, adding juicy, fruity character to fragrances. It works alongside floral notes such as jasmine and rose, as well as with gourmand elements like vanilla and caramel. The versatility of red mulberry allows it to complement both bright, youthful compositions and deeper, more structured scents, making it a valuable ingredient for modern perfumers.

Role in the formula
01modifier
02signature note
03lifting agent
04blender
05naturalizer
06volume builder
Available as
synthetic accord fantasy note

See Also

8 notes