Ethylvanillin
Vanillin's stronger sibling — 3-4 times more intense, with a creamier, more confectionery character. Ethylvanill in smells like vanilla concentrate: richer, sweeter, and less layered than the natural extract.
Scent
The Full Story
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method
Entirely synthetic. Ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde) is produced by chemical synthesis, typically via the Reimer-Tiemann reaction or by ethylation of vanillin. It does not occur naturally in significant amounts. The product is a white crystalline powder with an intense vanilla odor. Soluble in ethanol and hot water. Melting point: approximately 77°C. Unlike vanillin, which can be produced from lignin, guaiacol, or natural vanilla pods, ethylvanillin has no natural source.
- Formula
- C9H10O3
- CAS
- 121-32-4
- Botanical
- N/A — synthetic molecule
- Appearance
- white to off-white powder
- Odour strength
- Medium
- Lasting power
- 400 hours
- Synonyms
- Ethyl vanillin, 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Not subject to an IFRA Standard (51st Amendment)
- Boiling point
- 285.00 to 294.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Melting point
- 76.00 to 78.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Flash point
- 293.00 °F. TCC ( 145.00 °C. )
In Perfumery
Ethylvanillin (CAS 121-32-4) is a synthetic vanilla molecule approximately 3-4 times more potent than vanillin (CAS 121-33-5). It functions as a base-note sweetener and fixative in amber, gourmand, and ambery compositions. Compared to vanillin, ethylvanillin is creamier and more confectionery — it reads as 'vanilla ice cream' where vanillin reads as 'vanilla pod.' The stronger intensity means less material is needed, which reduces discoloration in formulas (both vanillin and ethylvanillin can yellow over time, but lower dosing minimizes this). Ethylvanillin appears in virtually all gourmand fragrances, usually alongside vanillin and ethyl maltol. Combined with coumarin, it creates the classic 'warm sweet' base. With Ambroxan, it produces a modern amber-vanilla effect. Its use is so widespread that it has become the de facto smell of 'vanilla' in commercial perfumery.