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Anisaldehyde

POPULAR AND WEIRD  /  sweet · anisic · floral
Anisaldehyde
Anisaldehyde perfume ingredient
CategoryPOPULAR AND WEIRD
Subcategorysweet · anisic · floral
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalN/A — synthetic (also found naturally in Anise, Fennel)
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid with strong anise odor
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesChina, India, Germany
PyramidHeart

Sweet, powdery, unmistakably anisic. Smells like crushed fennel seeds left on a warm stone — licorice-adjacent but lighter, with a hawthorn-like floralcy underneath.

  1. Scent
  2. The Full Story
  3. Fun Fact
  4. Extraction & Chemistry
  5. In Perfumery

Scent

Opens with a bright, clean anise-licorice sweetness. Within minutes, a powdery floral character emerges — closer to hawthorn or mimosa than to any fruit. Drier than vanillin, less green than estragole. On blotter, the late dry-down is faintly balsamic, almost like warm almond milk.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Bright anise-licorice sweetness with immediate powdery lift.
After a few hours

After a few hours

Powdery floral character dominates — hawthorn, mimosa facets. Anisic edge softens.
After a few days

After a few days

Faint balsamic warmth, clean almond-milk undertone. Quiet finish.

The Full Story

4-Methoxybenzaldehyde. CAS 123-11-5. A simple aromatic aldehyde that occurs naturally in anise seed, fennel, and star anise, but is produced synthetically for perfumery use. The smell is immediately recognizable: sweet, distinctly anisic, with a powdery floral quality similar to of hawthorn and mimosa.

The molecule sits at the intersection of sweet and floral. Drier than anisyl alcohol, less green than estragole, less medicinal than anethole at high concentrations. It reads as a powdery-sweet modifier rather than a standalone note — the kind of material that rounds edges and adds a sugared floralcy without becoming cloying.

In practice, anisaldehyde bridges gourmand sweetness and white-flower compositions. It reinforces mimosa accords, supports heliotrope reconstructions, and contributes the powdery quality in certain violet bases. Molecular weight 136.15; boiling point around 248°C. Substantivity is moderate — roughly 44 hours at full concentration — placing it firmly in the heart zone.

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Did You Know?

Did you know?
Anisaldehyde is one of the key molecules responsible for the characteristic scent of hawthorn flowers (Crataegus), which are pollinated by flies rather than bees — the sweet-anisic smell mimics decay at a molecular level to attract carrion insects.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: Primarily produced by oxidation of anethole or by Friedel-Crafts formylation of anisole. Also obtainable from natural anise oil but commercial volumes are synthetic. The synthesis is straightforward and the molecule is inexpensive relative to most aromatic aldehydes.

Molecular FormulaC8H8O2
CAS Number123-11-5
Botanical NameN/A — synthetic (also found naturally in Anise, Fennel)
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsP-ANISALDEHYDE · 4-METHOXYBENZALDEHYDE
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
Lasting Power44 hours at 100%
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid with strong anise odor
Boiling Point248.00 to  249.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Point228.00 °F. TCC ( 108.89 °C. )
Specific Gravity1.11900 to 1.12600 @  25.00 °C.
Refractive Index1.57000 to 1.57400 @  20.00 °C.
Melting Point-1.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

In Perfumery

Heart modifier and powdery-sweet blender. Anisaldehyde functions primarily as a bridge between floral and gourmand accords. It reinforces mimosa reconstructions, adds powdery depth to heliotrope and hawthorn bases, and can soften sharp aldehydic compositions. In amber frameworks, it provides an anisic quality that reads as warm rather than medicinal. The molecule's moderate tenacity makes it a reliable heart-note contributor without dominating the dry-down. It pairs functionally with hydroxycitronellal, heliotrop in, and coumarin in powdery-floral bases.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.