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China Rose

FLOWERS  /  floral · rich · sweet
China Rose
China Rose perfume ingredient
CategoryFLOWERS
Subcategoryfloral · rich · sweet
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalHibiscus rosa-sinensis
AppearanceMedium-sized double flowers, pink to red, mildly tea-scented
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesChina
PyramidHeart

Bright, tropical, slightly musky floral that is not a rose at all. China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) smells like warm fruit punch with a green, waxy petal edge.

  1. Scent
  2. The Full Story
  3. Fun Fact
  4. Extraction & Chemistry
  5. In Perfumery

Scent

Light, fruity-musky, with a green-waxy petal quality. Nothing like a true rose -- more tropical, more transparent, with a fruit-punch sweetness and a barely perceptible powdery musk underneath. Closer to frangipani than to Rosa damascena in character.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Light fruity-green freshness, waxy petal, tropical sweetness
After a few hours

After a few hours

Soft musky-floral warmth, fruit fades
After a few days

After a few days

Barely perceptible clean musk trace

The Full Story

Despite its name, China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) is not a rose. It is a tropical hibiscus with large, showy flowers that carry a light, slightly musky-sweet fragrance quite unlike any Rosa species. The scent is fruity, faintly green, and lacks the honeyed depth or damascone character of true rose.

No essential oil or absolute of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is commercially produced for perfumery. The flowers are too delicate and low in volatile oils to justify extraction. In fragrance, China rose is a fantasy accord reconstructing the impression of the fresh flower: a light fruity-floral with green-waxy and musky qualities. Construction materials may include linalool (for freshness), phenylethyl alcohol (for a rose-adjacent impression), and tropical fruit esters.

Functionally, China rose works as a light heart-note floral in tropical, fruity-floral, and summery compositions. It provides breadth without density -- a wide, diffusive effect rather than a deep, concentrated one.

This note in Première Peau. Nuit Elastique · Rose Monotone. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

Related: 2 Phenoxyethanol · Alba Rose · Benzophenone · Beta Damascenone · Citronellyl Formate · Desert Rose · Dried Rose · Eglantine Rose

Did You Know?

Did you know?
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is the national flower of Malaysia (bunga raya). Its botanical name 'rosa-sinensis' (rose of China) is a double misnomer -- it is neither a rose nor originally from China, but likely native to tropical East Asia.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: No commercial essential oil or absolute exists for Hibiscus rosa-sinensis. The flowers yield insufficient volatile oils for economic extraction. The note is reconstructed as a fantasy accord.

Molecular FormulaN/A — complex flower (citronellol, geraniol, nerol, phenylethanol)
CAS NumberN/A — no single CAS (flower)
Botanical NameHibiscus rosa-sinensis
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsHIBISCUS · ROSE OF CHINA
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
AppearanceMedium-sized double flowers, pink to red, mildly tea-scented

In Perfumery

China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) is a fantasy floral accord functioning as a light heart note. It provides a tropical, fruity-musky impression quite unlike true rose. The accord is built from linalool, phenylethyl alcohol, tropical esters, and light musks. It works in summery, fruity-floral, and tropical compositions where a diffusive, airy floral breadth is needed without the density of rose or jasmine.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.