Chive

NaturalGREENS, HERBS & FOUGERESgreen · fresh · floral
HeartPyramid
3/5Strength
—Tenacity
3Origins
Specimen
Chive perfume ingredient
Heart
Allium schoenoprasum
Definition

Mild onion crossed with fresh-cut grass. Chive smells like a kitchen garden in June -- green, lightly sulphurous, dewy, more vegetal than pungent.

Herbaceous
96
Green
69
Fresh
64
Aromatic
48
Woody
53
Earthy
20
Garlic chives, Chinese chives
Type
Ingredient
Olfactive family
Aromatic
Subfamily
Herbal aromatics
Cluster
Green-herbal notes
Source
leaves and flowering tops
Chemical class
complex natural (essential oil)
Instruments
Pyramid
TTop
HHeart
BBase
3/5Strength
Medium
odour strength
Producing countries
Asia Europe North America

Scent

Mild onion-green, grassy, faintly sulphurous but gentle. Less aggressive than spring onion, less pungent than garlic, with a dewy, vegetable-garden freshness. The sulphur note is present but soft -- think of snipping herbs into a salad rather than chopping onions. A clean, grassy sweetness sits underneath.

Terroir & Transformation

The Full Story

Chive (Allium schoenoprasum) is the mildest member of the Allium genus. Its hollow, grass-like leaves release a gentle sulphurous-green aroma when cut -- far less aggressive than onion or garlic. The volatile profile includes dipropyl disulphide, methyl propyl trisulphide, and various green-leaf aldehydes (hexanal, trans-2-hexenal).

In perfumery, chive is a rare note used for naturalistic, hyper-green, or culinary-themed compositions. Its Allium sulphur character is mild enough to function as a green modifier without overwhelming a blend. The note provides a kitchen-garden specificity -- the difference between generic 'green' and a specific place on a summer morning.

Functionally, chive sits in the top note zone. It is volatile, fresh, and dissipates quickly, leaving a clean green-herbal impression. It can be paired with tomato leaf, basil, green pepper, and other vegetable-garden notes for ultra-naturalistic compositions.

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Related: Alpha Pinene · Angelica · Angelica Root · Angelica Root Oil · Artemisia · Barrenwort · Beachheather · Behini Tree

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method

Steam distillation of fresh chive leaves is possible but not commercially standard in perfumery. The note is typically reconstructed using mild sulphur compounds (dimethyl trisulphide at trace levels), green-leaf aldehydes, and cis-3-hexenol.

Formula
Complex natural mixture (key compounds: dipropyl disulfide C₆H₁₄S₂, methyl pentyl disulfide)
CAS
89997-59-1
Botanical
Allium schoenoprasum
Appearance
Pale green to yellowish clear liquid (essential oil)
Odour strength
Medium
Synonyms
Garlic chives, Chinese chives
IFRA status
See note

No IFRA Standard for the material itself (51st Amendment)

Physical properties
Note
Essential oil from Allium schoenoprasum. Rich in organosulfur compounds.

In Perfumery

Chive is a niche green top-note modifier providing mild allium character -- onion-green without the aggression of raw garlic or onion. The sulphur compounds (dipropyl disulphide, methyl propyl trisulphide) are present at low levels, functioning more as green modifiers than dominant notes. Chive works in hyper-naturalistic, vegetable-garden, and culinary-themed compositions alongside tomato leaf, basil, and green pepper.

Role in the formula
01modifier
02signature note
03lifting agent
04blender
05freshness
Available as
essential oil absolute synthetic accord

See Also

8 notes