Bright golden-yellow pendulous clusters of tubular flowers; New Zealand native tree
Odor Strength
Medium
Producing Countries
New Zealand
Pyramid
Heart
Faintly honeyed, mild, and nectar-sweet. Kowhai (Sophora) is New Zealand's national flower — its yellow, bell-shaped blossoms carry a gentle, honey-like sweetness that attracts native tui birds.
Kowhai has a sweet, honeyed aroma with a floral undertone and a hint of woodiness that grounds its sweetness.
Scent Evolution
As the fragrance evolves, the woody aspects of kowhai become more pronounced. The initial sweetness gives way to a more structured profile in which the floral and woody notes harmonize well. This makes it suitable for both personal wear and scenting a space.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
In the first minutes, the sweet floral notes are prominent, creating an inviting atmosphere.
After a few hours
After a few hours
After 1-4 hours, the woody undertones start to emerge, adding depth.
After a few days
After a few days
After 24h+, a warm, soft aroma lingers, balancing sweetness and earthiness.
The Full Story
Kowhai, botanically Sophora microphylla, is a tree native to New Zealand, noted for its bright yellow flowers and aromatic wood. The tree has significant cultural importance among the Māori people. Kowhai wood imparts a sweet, distinctive scent. Its historical roots can be traced back to early Māori use in woodworking and crafts.
Origin and Production
Kowhai wood is harvested in New Zealand. Its scent is sweet and floral, recalling the tree's blossoms, and it is used in perfumery.
Chemistry and Scent Profile
In perfumery, kowhai is used as a heart note and combines with citrus, floral, and earthy elements.
Did You Know?
Kowhai trees can live for over 100 years and attract native birds with their bright flowers.
Kowhai trees can live for over 100 years and are known for attracting native birds with their bright flowers.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: Kowhai (Sophora microphylla) is not commercially extracted for perfumery. The note is a fantasy accord.
Molecular Formula
Complex mixture (no single formula)
CAS Number
90106-66-4 (Sophora species extract)
Botanical Name
Sophora microphylla
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
NEW ZEALAND KOWHAI · YELLOW KOWHAI
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
Appearance
Bright golden-yellow pendulous clusters of tubular flowers; New Zealand native tree
In Perfumery
In perfumery, kowhai is primarily used as a heart note, giving warm character to fragrance compositions. Its sweet and floral qualities make it a perfect complement to citrus and other floral notes, while its woody undertones supports depth. Kowhai works well in both earthy and fresh fragrances, allowing perfumers to craft layered olfactory experiences.