Bright golden-yellow pendulous clusters of tubular flowers; New Zealand native tree
Odor Strength
Medium
Producing Countries
New Zealand
Pyramid
Heart
Faintly honeyed, mild, and nectar-sweet. Kowhai (Sophora) is New Zealand's national flower — its yellow, bell-shaped blossoms carry a gentle, honey-like sweetness that attracts native tui birds.
Kowhai exudes a sweet, honeyed aroma with a subtle floral undertone that is both uplifting and calming. The fragrance can be likened to the scent of freshly bloomed flowers, with a hint of woodiness that grounds its sweetness. This combination creates an inviting and warm olfactory experience, like a sunlit garden in full bloom.
Scent Evolution
As the fragrance evolves, the woody aspects of kowhai become more pronounced. The initial sweetness gives way to a more structured scent profile, where the floral andwoody notesharmonize beautifully. This evolution makes it an arresting choice for both personal wear and atmospheric enhancement in various settings.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
In the first minutes, the sweet floral notes are prominent, creating an inviting atmosphere.
After a few hours
After a few hours
After 1-4 hours, the woody undertones start to emerge, adding depth.
After a few days
After a few days
After 24h+, a warm, soft aroma lingers, balancing sweetness and earthiness.
The Full Story
Kowhai, derived from the Latin name Sophora microphylla, is a striking tree native to New Zealand, respected for bright yellow flowersand aromatic wood. The tree has significant cultural importance among the Māori people. Kowhai wood is known for beauty and for the sweet, particular scent it imparts. Its historicalroots can be traced back to early Māori use in woodworking and crafts.
Origin and Production
The harvesting of kowhai wood is done sustainably, respecting New Zeal and's rich biodiversity. The scent profile is distinctly sweet and floral, like the tree's striking blossoms. As perfumers increasingly explore natural ingredients, kowhai has found its place in luxury fragrances. Its particular arom a connects with both traditional and modern olfactory trends, bridging the gap between heritage and contemporary craft.
Chemistry and Scent Profile
In perfumery, kowhai is known for versatility, often used as a heart note that complements a wide array of other ingredients. It works with citrus notes, floral accords, and earthy elements. The richness of kowhai adds a layer of complexity.
Did You Know?
Kowhai trees can live for over 100 years and are known for attracting native birds with their bright flowers.
Kowhai trees can live for over 100 years and are known for attracting native birds with their bright flowers.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: Kowhai (Sophora microphylla) is not commercially extracted for perfumery. The note is a fantasy accord.
Molecular Formula
Complex mixture (no single formula)
CAS Number
90106-66-4 (Sophora species extract)
Botanical Name
Sophora microphylla
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
NEW ZEALAND KOWHAI · YELLOW KOWHAI
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
Appearance
Bright golden-yellow pendulous clusters of tubular flowers; New Zealand native tree
In Perfumery
In perfumery, kowhai is primarily used as a heart note, giving warm character to fragrance compositions. Its sweet and floral qualities make it a perfect complement to citrus and other floral notes, while its woody undertones supports depth. Kowhai works well in both earthy and fresh fragrances, allowing perfumers to craft layered olfactory experiences.