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Nasturtium

FLOWERS  /  floral · fresh · green
Nasturtium
Nasturtium perfume ingredient
CategoryFLOWERS
Subcategoryfloral · fresh · green
Origin
VolatilityHeart Note
BotanicalTropaeolum majus
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor StrengthMedium
Producing CountriesBolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
PyramidHeart

Peppery-green, slightly sulfurous, with a watercress bite. Nasturtium smells like its taste — sharp, vegetal, and unexpectedly spicy for a flower.

  1. Scent
  2. Terroir & Origins
  3. The Full Story
  4. Fun Fact
  5. Extraction & Chemistry
  6. In Perfumery

Scent

Peppery, green, slightly sulfurous, with a fresh watercress-like bite. The isothiocyanate character gives it a mustard-like sharpness underneath the mild florality. Like biting into a nasturtium petal — peppery heat, vegetal green, faintly sweet, with a nose-tingling sulfurous edge.

Evolution over time

Immediately

Immediately

Peppery-green burst, sulfurous, watercress-like
After a few hours

After a few hours

Softer, less peppery, more green-floral
After a few days

After a few days

Faint green residue, minimal persistence

Terroir & Origins

Indicative 2025 wholesale prices.

The Full Story

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a South American flowering plant whose scent is dominated by benzyl isothiocyanate — the same sulfurous, peppery compound found in mustard, wasabi, and watercress. This makes nasturtium smell more like a salad green than a garden flower.

The flowers are edible, with a peppery, slightly sweet flavor that has made them popular in culinary garnishing. Both flowers and leaves contain glucotropaeolin, a glucosinolate that releases benzyl isothiocyanate when tissue is damaged — the same defense mechanism used by all Brassicaceae (mustard family) plants, though nasturtium is in the unrelated Tropaeolaceae.

Tropaeolum majus is native to Peru and was brought to Europe in the 16th century. The name 'nasturtium' is Latin for 'nose-twister,' reflecting the peppery bite of the plant's volatile isothiocyanates.

In perfumery, nasturtium provides an unusual green-peppery-sulfurous floral note — more vegetal and spicy than conventional flowers.

This note in Première Peau. Nuit Elastique · Rose Monotone. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

Related: Abelia · Almond Blossom · Alpha Terpineol · Alstroemeria · Alumroot · Amarillys · Amazon Moonflower · Amethyst Flower

Did You Know?

Did you know?
The name nasturtium comes from the Latin nasus tortus (twisted nose) — the same etymology as the unrelated genus Nasturtium (watercress). Both plants were named for their peppery, nose-tingling quality, which comes from isothiocyanate compounds in both cases.

Extraction & Chemistry

Extraction method: No commercial extraction exists for Tropaeolum majus in perfumery. The flowers' volatile content is low. The isothiocyanate compounds are chemically unstable, complicating extraction. Any nasturtium note is reconstructed from synthetic materials.

↑ See Terroir & Origins for origin-specific methods.

Molecular FormulaC₈H₇NS (benzyl isothiocyanate, peppery character-impact compound)
CAS Number84775-70-2
Botanical NameTropaeolum majus
IFRA StatusNo known restrictions
SynonymsIndian cress, garden nasturtium
Physical Properties
Odor StrengthMedium
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid

In Perfumery

Nasturtium provides a green, peppery-sulfurous floral modifier. No commercial extract exists for perfumery. The benzyl isothiocyanate character can be approximated using synthetic isothiocyanates, green notes, and peppery modifiers. Functions in green, spicy-floral, and garden-realist compositions. Unusual for a flower note — more vegetal-spicy than sweet-floral.

From the raw to the worn

This is what it becomes.