Heady citrus-sweet floral that blooms in dead winter. Daphne odora projects its scent across hundreds of meters: part orange blossom, part jasmine, part something narcotic.
Citrus-sweet and densely floral, with narcotic depth unusual for a winter bloom. Closer to orange blossom than rose, with jasmine warmth but less animalic. Cold-air context makes the scent seem cleaner and more luminous.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
Citrus-sweet floral burst, luminous and projecting
Winter daphne (Daphne odora) is an evergreen shrub native to China, Korea, and Japan. It blooms between January and March, filling cold air with powerful floral scent. The Korean name churihyang means thousand-mile fragrance.
The scent combines citrus-sweet, white-floral, and a deep narcotic sweetness. Chemical analysis reveals terpenoids, phenylethyl alcohols, and esters. The flowers are highly toxic and no commercial oil exists.
Perfumers blend orange blossom absolute with jasmine components, tuberose for narcotic depth, and citrus elements for the bright top.
Daphne odora is so toxic that ingesting a few berries can be fatal to a child. The plant's beauty and fragrance are a classic example of aposematic deception in reverse.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: No commercial extraction. All parts of Daphne odora are highly toxic (contain daphnin and mezerein).
Molecular Formula
Key aroma compounds include linalool, geraniol, and citronellol
CAS Number
N/A (no commercial essential oil or absolute in trade)
Botanical Name
Daphne odora
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
DAPHNE · FRAGRANT DAPHNE · SWEET DAPHNE
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
Appearance
Colorless to pale yellow liquid
In Perfumery
Heart note in white-floral and citrus-floral compositions. No commercial extract exists due to toxicity. Reconstructed from orange blossom, jasmine, tuberose, and citrus elements.