SWEETS AND GOURMAND SMELLS / gourmand · sweet · fruity
Griotte Cherries
Category
SWEETS AND GOURMAND SMELLS
Subcategory
gourmand · sweet · fruity
Origin
Volatility
Heart Note
Botanical
Prunus cerasus (Morello type)
Appearance
Pale red to dark red liquid
Odor Strength
Medium
Producing Countries
Turkey, Poland, Russia, Iran, United States, France
Pyramid
Heart
Dark, sour, boozy-sweet. Griotte cherries smell like Morello cherries macerated in kirsch -- tart fruit, bitter almond kernel, and a wine-dark, almost medicinal depth.
Tart, dark, wine-coloured cherry with a bitter-almond kernel edge and a boozy depth. Sourer and deeper than sweet cherry, with the specific macerated-in-alcohol quality of griottines. The benzaldehyde provides the noyau (cherry-pit) bitterness that makes griotte griottes.
Evolution over time
Immediately
Immediately
Tart-sour cherry burst, bitter-almond kernel, dark fruit
Griotte cherries (Prunus cerasus var. austera) are a subset of sour/Morello cherries known for intense tartness and deep ruby-black colour. In French patisserie and confectionery, they are often macerated in alcohol or preserved in syrup. The perfumery note captures this specific preserved-sour-cherry impression: darker and more complex than fresh cherry.
Construction layers benzaldehyde (bitter-almond/cherry kernel character), gamma-decalactone and gamma-undecalactone (fruity-laconic), tart-acidic modifiers (malic acid impression), and a dark, boozy-sweet element (ethyl esters, ethyl cinnamate for a kirsch quality). The bitterness from the pit (noyau) is essential -- without it, the accord reads as generic cherry.
Functionally, griotte works as a dark fruity-gourmand heart note. It is more serious and complex than sweet cherry, with a confectionery/patisserie specificity. The note works in dark-fruity, autumnal, and French-heritage gourmand compositions.
This note in Première Peau. Insuline Safrine. Sample all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.
Griottines -- griotte cherries macerated in kirsch liqueur -- are a speciality of Fougerolles in Franche-Comte, which has held an AOC (protected designation) for its kirsch since 2010. The cherries macerate for a minimum of three months before being deemed ready.
Extraction & Chemistry
Extraction method: No extraction from actual griotte cherries. The accord is reconstructed from benzaldehyde, fruity lactones, tart modifiers, and kirsch-type esters.
N/A — natural fruit (key aroma: benzaldehyde CAS 100-52-7)
Botanical Name
Prunus cerasus (Morello type)
IFRA Status
No known restrictions
Synonyms
sour cherries, Morello cherries
Physical Properties
Odor Strength
Medium
Appearance
Pale red to dark red liquid
In Perfumery
Griotte cherry is a dark fruity-gourmand heart note. Benzaldehyde (bitter almond/cherry pit), fruity lactones, tart-acidic modifiers, and boozy-sweet elements (ethyl cinnamate). Darker and more complex than sweet cherry. Works in dark-fruity, autumnal, and French patisserie-themed compositions. The noyau bitterness is essential.