Рамбутан

АкордФРУКТИ, ОВОЧІ Й ГОРІХИфруктовий · солодкий · тропічний
Верхні нотиПіраміда
4/5Сила
—Стійкість
3Походження
Зразок
Рамбутан як парфумерна сировина
Верхні ноти
Nephelium lappaceum
Фантазійний/концептуальний
Визначення

A Southeast Asian tropical fruit (Nephelium lappaceum, Sapindaceae) closely related to lychee and longan — translucent flesh around a single seed, distinguished by a famously spiky-hairy red-skinned exterior. In perfumery, rambutan is a Fantasy/Concept reconstruction, lychee-adjacent but slightly sweeter and more grape-like, with no commercial extract in trade.

ФРУКТОВИЙ СОЛОДКИЙ ТРОПІЧНИЙ СОКОВИТИЙ
HAIRY FRUIT
Type
Акорд
Olfactive family
Фруктові
Source
fantasy accord inspired by Nephelium lappaceum fruit
Інструменти
Піраміда
ВВерхні ноти
СНоти серця
ББазові ноти
4/5Сила
Висока
інтенсивність запаху
Країни-виробники
Індонезія Малайзія Таїланд

Запах

As reconstruction, rambutan opens fruity-rose, slightly sweeter than lychee, with a grape-skin tannin lifting the heart. Within the first hour the rose-violet ionone-damascenone backbone surfaces and the accord stabilises into something closer to a fruity-floral signature than a single-fruit identity. It rarely persists on skin past the second hour.

Докладно

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) is a tropical fruit in the Sapindaceae family — the soapberry family — and a close relative of lychee, longan and pulasan. Native to the Malay Archipelago and now cultivated across Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines), it carries the same translucent juicy flesh-around-a-seed structure as its cousins, with a slightly sweeter, more grape-like flavour and a famously spiky-hairy skin. The name comes from the Malay rambut — hair.

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In perfumery

Rambutan has no commercial perfumery extract. The fruit's volatile profile is dominated by water and short-chain esters that do not survive extraction at scale, and unlike lychee — which has been profiled by GC-MS and reconstructed extensively — rambutan has remained largely outside the major suppliers' catalogues. Any 'rambutan' note in fragrance is a reconstructed accord, built molecule by molecule from damascenone (CAS 23696-85-7) [A], β-ionone, γ-decalactone and a small ester palette — close in shape to a lychee reconstruction but pushed slightly toward grape and rose.

Sources & Notes

[A] PubChem CID 5366074 — β-damascenone, CAS 23696-85-7, C₁₃H₁₈O. The plum-rose ketone central to most fruity-floral reconstructions in the lychee-grape register. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5366074.

Цікавий факт

Rambutan, lychee, longan and pulasan are all members of the Sapindaceae family — the soapberry family — sharing translucent juicy flesh around a single seed. Of the four, only lychee has a meaningful presence in fragrance, and even that is reconstruction. The Malay word 'rambut' means hair: rambutan literally translates as 'hairy.'

Отримання й хімія

Спосіб отримання

Not applicable. There is no commercial rambutan essential oil, absolute or CO₂ extract; the fruit's volatile profile is dominated by water and short-chain esters that do not survive extraction at perfumery scale. Any 'rambutan' in fragrance is a reconstructed accord.

Формула
N/A (fruit note; not a single molecule)
CAS
N/A (fruit; no commercial essential oil in trade)
Ботанічна назва
Nephelium lappaceum
Зовнішній вигляд
N/A (tropical fruit; used as olfactory descriptor)
Сила запаху
Висока
Синоніми
HAIRY FRUIT
Статус IFRA
Див. примітку

Not applicable: accord or concept, not a single material

Фізичні властивості
Нота
No single CAS — reconstructed accord. Sapindaceae family botanically; perfumery-adjacent to lychee, longan and grape reconstructions.

У парфумерії

Rambutan is a Fantasy/Concept accord, not a raw material. It bridges between lychee and grape in reconstruction palette, often built around damascenone, β-ionone and a small ester palette. It is not used in any current PREMIEREPEAU composition.

Роль у формулі
01модифікатор
02фірмова нота
03компонент піднесення
04сполучний компонент
05формувач об’єму
06свіжість
Форми випуску
синтетичний акорд фантазійна нота

Див. також

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