Тофі

АкордСОЛОДОЩІ Й ГУРМАНСЬКІ ЗАПАХИсолодкий · теплий · гурманський
Ноти серцяПіраміда
4/5Сила
—Стійкість
·Походження
Зразок
Тофі як парфумерна сировина
Ноти серця
N/A — gourmand accord
Фантазійний/концептуальний
Визначення

Buttery, scorched sugar, with a distinct dairy richness. Toffee smells like caramel's heavier, more indulgent sibling—butter and sugar pushed to the edge of burning.

СОЛОДКИЙ ТЕПЛИЙ СВІЖИЙ ВЕРШКОВИЙ ОБСМАЖЕНИЙ
CARAMELIZED SUGAR BURNT SUGAR
Type
Акорд
Olfactive family
Гурманські
Source
accord (caramelized butter gourmand blend)
Інструменти
Піраміда
ВВерхні ноти
СНоти серця
ББазові ноти
4/5Сила
Висока
інтенсивність запаху
Країни-виробники
N/A: гурманський акорд

Запах

Dense, buttery, scorched-sugar—immediately heavier and richer than caramel. The diacetyl component adds distinct dairy warmth: butter browning in a pan. Less bright than caramel, less airy than marshmallow, less nutty than praline. The toffee note has a physical density that other gourmand notes lack.

On skin, it develops a warm, enveloping butterscotch quality with a faintly salty edge. The dry-down is persistent and creamy.

Докладно

Toffee is what happens when you add butter to caramel. In perfumery, this distinction matters: where caramel is sugar-focused (sweet, bright, clean), toffee introduces a dairy-fat dimension — buttery, creamy, slightly scorched — that makes the accord heavier, richer, and more indulgent.

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The construction adds diacetyl (CAS 431-03-8) [A], the diketone responsible for butter's characteristic smell, to the caramel foundation (ethyl maltol, maltol, furaneol). Diacetyl delivers an unmistakable buttery, slightly caramelised note. Lactones — γ-nonalactone (CAS 104-61-0), δ-decalactone (CAS 705-86-2) — add fatty, dairy richness [B]. Butyl butyryl lactate and acetoin (3-hydroxy-2-butanone, CAS 513-86-0) contribute additional milky, creamy qualities. The combination creates a denser, more opaque sweetness than caramel — less translucent, more substantial.

Toffee and butterscotch accords appear in gourmand compositions where density and richness are wanted over the transparency of lighter sweet notes. The category emerged following the 1990s gourmand revolution that Mugler's Angel (1992) ignited; the dairy-led variation of the basic caramel accord proliferated through the following decade.

Sources & Notes

[A] PubChem CID 650 — diacetyl (2,3-butanedione), CAS 431-03-8, C₄H₆O₂. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/650. The classic buttery diketone. NIOSH occupational exposure limits apply to aerosolised industrial use, not skin-applied perfumery.

[B] PubChem CIDs 19416 (ethyl maltol, CAS 4940-11-8), 8369 (maltol, CAS 118-71-8), 19309 (furaneol, CAS 3658-77-3), 7710 (γ-nonalactone), 12814 (δ-decalactone). The core caramel-cream backbone of any toffee accord.

Цікавий факт

Diacetyl, the molecule responsible for toffee's buttery character, gained notoriety as the cause of 'popcorn lung' (bronchiolitis obliterans)—a serious respiratory condition in workers at microwave-popcorn factories who inhaled large quantities daily. In perfumery concentrations, exposure levels are negligible.

Отримання й хімія

Спосіб отримання

No natural extraction. Toffee is a constructed accord. Key molecules: diacetyl (CAS 431-03-8), ethyl maltol, maltol, gamma-nonalactone, delta-decalactone, butyl butyryl lactate, and acetoin—all produced synthetically.

Формула
Key compounds: ethyl maltol (C₇H₈O₃), diacetyl (C₄H₆O₂)
CAS
N/A — gourmand accord (key: ethyl maltol CAS 4940-11-8)
Ботанічна назва
N/A — gourmand accord
Сила запаху
Висока
Синоніми
CARAMELIZED SUGAR BURNT SUGAR
Статус IFRA
Обмежено

The reconstruction's component materials each carry their own profiles. Diacetyl (CAS 431-03-8) is unrestricted at the trace levels used in perfumery (1–5 ppm typical), well below occupational limits. Ethyl maltol and the relevant lactones are unrestricted. Concerns around diacetyl inhalation toxicity ('popcorn lung') apply only to industrial-scale aerosolised exposure, not to skin-applied fragrance.

Фізичні властивості
Нота
Constructed accord. Diacetyl + ethyl maltol + lactones over a caramel-foundation backbone.

У парфумерії

Toffee functions as a base-note accord providing dense, buttery sweetness in gourmand compositions. Distinguished from caramel by its dairy dimension via diacetyl (butter), lactones (cream), and butyl butyryl lactate (milky richness). Useful as a base-note anchor, grounding volatile top notes. Pairs with tobacco, dark woods, rum, and vanilla.

Роль у формулі
01формувач об’єму
02свіжість
Форми випуску
синтетичний акорд фантазійна нота

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