Баньян

АкордЗЕЛЕНІ НОТИ, ТРАВИ Й ФУЖЕРНІ АКОРДИземлистий · зелений · свіжий
Ноти серцяПіраміда
3/5Сила
—Стійкість
4Походження
Зразок
Баньян як парфумерна сировина
Ноти серця
Ficus microcarpa (Gajumaru) Ficus benghalensis (Indian Banyan)
Фантазійний/концептуальний
Визначення

Green, humid, rootbound. Gajumaru smells like standing inside a banyan's aerial root curtain after rain -- damp bark, crushed fig leaf, and the warm vegetal breath of tropical wood.

ЗЕЛЕНИЙ ЗЕМЛИСТИЙ СВІЖИЙ
FICUS MACROPHYLLA MORETON BAY FIG
Type
Акорд
Olfactive family
Ароматичні
Source
leaves and flowering tops
Chemical class
complex natural (essential oil)
Інструменти
Піраміда
ВВерхні ноти
СНоти серця
ББазові ноти
3/5Сила
Середня
інтенсивність запаху
Країни-виробники
Японія (Окінава) Південно-Східна Азія Індія Австралія

Запах

Green, damp, latex-tinged fig leaf over warm tropical wood and wet earth. More humid and rootbound than standard fig accords, less sweet than coconut-tropical notes. The aerial-root impression brings a musty, bark-like quality absent from clean fig-leaf soliflores. The overall effect is enclosed, shaded, vegetal -- the smell of a place, not an ingredient.

Докладно

Gajumaru is the Okinawan name for Ficus microcarpa, a banyan-family fig tree with extensive aerial roots. In perfumery, the note carries the atmospheric green-woody impression of the living tree rather than any specific extraction. The name carries cultural weight in Japan, particularly in Okinawa where ancient gajumaru are considered sacred.

The olfactory impression of a banyan environment combines several elements: the green, slightly latex-like smell of crushed fig leaves (from psoralen and bergapten compounds), the damp bark of aerial roots (earthy, slightly musty), the humid air trapped within the root canopy, and the warm, sweet background of tropical decomposing wood. No commercial extraction exists.

The accord is reconstructed using fig leaf absolute or synthetic fig-leaf molecules (gamma-octalactone, stemone), damp-earth notes (geosmin, vetiver), green-woody elements (galbanum, cis-3-hexenol), and a warm wood base. It functions as a green-woody atmospheric note in the heart zone, providing a tropical forest reference point.

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Related: Acronychia Pedunculata · Adoxal · Agave · Algae · Aloe Vera · Aromatic Notes · Asparagus · Avocado

Цікавий факт

Okinawans believe kijimuna -- red-haired forest spirits -- live in the aerial roots of old gajumaru trees. The oldest known specimen on the island, in Nago, is estimated at over 300 years and has a root spread exceeding 30 metres.

Отримання й хімія

Спосіб отримання

No commercial extraction exists for Ficus microcarpa. The atmospheric note is reconstructed from fig leaf absolute, green-leaf synthetics, earthy molecules (geosmin, vetiver), and tropical wood bases.

Формула
Complex mixture (tree extract)
CAS
N/A — natural extract
Ботанічна назва
Ficus microcarpa (Gajumaru) Ficus benghalensis (Indian Banyan)
Зовнішній вигляд
Pale yellow to amber viscous liquid with a green-woody character
Сила запаху
Середня
Синоніми
FICUS MACROPHYLLA MORETON BAY FIG
Статус IFRA
Див. примітку

Not applicable: accord or concept, not a single material

Фізичні властивості
Нота
No standardized commercial essential oil with defined physical constants. Extracts from Ficus microcarpa and Ficus benghalensis yield variable compositions depending on plant part and extraction method.

У парфумерії

Gajumaru/banyan is an atmospheric accord functioning as a green-woody heart note. It carries the microclimate inside a tropical banyan tree: fig leaves, damp bark, humid air. Built from fig leaf absolute or gamma-octalactone, geosmin (petrichor/earth), galbanum, cis-3-hexenol, and warm wood bases. The note works in tropical, green, and naturalistic forest compositions as a place-evocation rather than a single-ingredient reference.

Роль у формулі
01модифікатор
02фірмова нота
03сполучний компонент
04натуралізатор
05свіжість
Форми випуску
синтетичний акорд фантазійна нота

Див. також

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