Aldehid C-10 (dekanal)

Decanal, also called aldehyde C-10, is a colorless oil classified as an aldehyde. Its odor is similar to that of an orange peel.
- Type
- Sirovina
- Olfactive family
- Citrusni
- Source
- occurs naturally in citrus; prepared by oxidation of decanol
- Chemical class
- aldehyde
Miris
Detaljno
Zanimljivosti
Decanal was detected in the emissions of 4 of 19 vegetation species studied in the Fernbank Forest in Atlanta. Emission rates of 0.3, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5 ugC/hr-gram dry weight were reported from basswood, eastern hemlock, American beech and slippery elm, respectively.
Dobijanje i hemija
Način dobijanja
Decanal can be prepared by oxidation of the related alcohol decanol.
- Formula
- C₁₀H₂₀O
- CAS
- 112-31-2
- Izgled
- colorless to pale yellow clear liquid
- Jačina mirisa
- visok, preporučuje se mirisanje u rastvoru od najviše 1,00 %
- Trajnost
- 224 hour(s) at 100.00 %
- Sinonimi
- Aldehyde C-10, n-decanal, 1-decanal, caprinaldehyde, decyl aldehyde
No IFRA Standard for the material itself (51st Amendment)
- Tačka ključanja
- 207.00 to 209.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Tačka paljenja
- 181.00 °F. TCC ( 83.00 °C. )
- Relativna gustina
- 0.82400 to 0.83200 @ 25.00 °C.
- Indeks prelamanja
- 1.42700 to 1.43400 @ 20.00 °C.
U parfemima
Decanal is used in fragrances and flavoring. It adds body to gardenia fragrances. It is a good modifier, and traces are used for perfecting synthetic floral oils. It is used in floral blends such as rose, jasmine and iris, in aldehydic bouquets, and in citrus fragrances, where it enhances power and diffusion. It is excellent for citrus top notes, neroli, rose, jasmine, violet and acacia. As a flavor it tastes of orange and is useful in orange, grapefruit and bergamot flavors.