Phantolide
Sweet-musky, faintly animal, with a sour-sweaty edge buried under clean laundry. A polycyclic musk that sits quietly at the back of a formula — less saccharine than Galaxolide, less cosmetic than musk ketone, more industrial wallflower than star player.
- Type
- Складник
- Olfactive family
- Амброві й мускусні
- Source
- synthetic molecule
- Chemical class
- polycyclic musk
Запах
Докладно
Отримання й хімія
Спосіб отримання
Fully synthetic. Produced by Friedel–Crafts acetylation of 1,1,2,3,3,5-hexamethylindane. The hexamethylindane precursor is obtained by reacting para-dimethylstyrene with amylenes (or 2-methyl-2-butanol) in a mixture of acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid, yielding a 70:30 mixture with 1,1,3,5-tetramethyl-3-ethylindane. Acetylation with acetyl chloride using a Lewis acid catalyst (typically AlCl₃) gives the final product. Industrial-scale production; no natural source exists.
- Формула
- C₁₇H₂₄O
- CAS
- 15323-35-0
- Ботанічна назва
- N/A — synthetic molecule
- Зовнішній вигляд
- off-white crystals or solid
- Стійкість
- 24+ hours
- Синоніми
- PHANTOLIDE 6-ACETYL-1,1,2,3,3,5-HEXAMETHYLINDANE
IFRA Standard (Acetyl hexamethyl indan (AHMI), 51st Amendment): restriction. Category 4: 2.0%; Category 5A: 2.0%.
- Температура кипіння
- 393.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Температура плавлення
- 37.00 to 58.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Температура спалаху
- > 212.00 °F. TCC ( > 100.00 °C. )
У парфумерії
Base-note fixative and volume builder in functional and fine fragrance. Phantolide provides a neutral musky substrate — useful where the formula needs body and tenacity without imposing a specific musk character. It is less particular than Galaxolide or Tonalide, which makes it effective as a silent structural element: it extends dry-down without redirecting the scent. In fine fragrance, phantolide appears in supporting roles rather than as a signature note. Its blending affinity with ionones and woody-ambery materials suits amber, chypre, and fougère bases. In functional fragrance (detergents, fabric softeners, household cleaners), it is valued for cost efficiency and performance on fabric. Structure-activity research on phantolide analogues (Kawasaki et al., 2017, 2019) has shown that the (S)-enantiomers carry weak musk character while (R)-enantiomers are odorless — indicating strict stereochemical requirements in polycyclic musk olfaction. This remains an active area of fragrance chemistry.