Гірчак

АкордЗЕЛЕНІ НОТИ, ТРАВИ Й ФУЖЕРНІ АКОРДИсвіжий · зелений · квітковий
Ноти серцяПіраміда
3/5Сила
—Стійкість
3Походження
Зразок
Гірчак як парфумерна сировина
Ноти серця
Polygonum spp. (syn. Persicaria spp.)
Фантазійний/концептуальний
Визначення

Green, peppery, and mildly astringent. Polygonum (knotweed family) carries a fresh, slightly bitter-green character with a hint of tannin — like crushed stems of a weed growing between paving stones.

КВІТКОВИЙ ЦИТРУСОВИЙ ЗЕЛЕНИЙ ЗЕМЛИСТИЙ ТРАВ’ЯНИЙ СВІЖИЙ
KNOTWEED SMARTWEED
Type
Акорд
Olfactive family
Ароматичні
Source
Fantasy/Concept — olfactory accord inspired by polygonum
Інструменти
Піраміда
ВВерхні ноти
СНоти серця
ББазові ноти
3/5Сила
Середня
інтенсивність запаху
Країни-виробники
Китай Японія Південно-Східна Азія

Запах

Fresh, green, and mildly bitter-astringent with a peppery undertone. Less herbal-aromatic than mint or basil. More weedy and wild than cultivated green notes. The tannin content gives a slight mouth-drying quality (in olfactory terms, a sense of astringency).

Closer to sorrel or dock (related plants in Polygonaceae) than to traditional perfumery greens. An understated, unglamorous greenness.

Докладно

Polygonum is a large genus of flowering plants in the Polygonaceae family (knotweeds and buckwheats), comprising hundreds of species distributed worldwide. The aromatic profile varies by species, but common threads include green, mildly astringent, and faintly peppery notes.

Several Polygonum species have traditional aromatic or medicinal uses: P. odoratum (Vietnamese coriander / rau ram) has a citrusy-coriander scent; P. hydropiper (water pepper) has a sharp, peppery bite. The genus is not a major source of perfumery materials, but its green, herbal character appears as a note concept in niche compositions.

In fragrance, polygonum is used to suggest wild, weedy greenness — not the cultivated green of herbs or the dense green of tropical leaves, but the austere, slightly bitter green of wayside plants. It is a territory note more than a character note.

Explore all seven extraits in the Discovery Set.

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Related: Alpha Pinene · Angelica · Angelica Root · Angelica Root Oil · Artemisia · Barrenwort · Beachheather · Behini Tree

Цікавий факт

Polygonum hydropiper (water pepper) contains polygodial, a sesquiterpene dialdehyde so pungent that it was historically used as a pepper substitute in regions where black pepper was unavailable. The same molecule is also found in certain marine organisms.

Отримання й хімія

Спосіб отримання

Extraction data not independently verified for perfumery-grade use. Steam distillation of certain Polygonum species (particularly P. hydropiper) is documented in phytochemistry research. The essential oil contains sesquiterpenes, polygodial (a pungent dialdehyde), and various green-leaf volatiles. Not a commercially traded perfumery ingredient at scale.

Формула
N/A — complex natural mixture
CAS
N/A — natural extract, complex mixture
Ботанічна назва
Polygonum spp. (syn. Persicaria spp.)
Зовнішній вигляд
Pale green to dark green liquid (tincture or absolute)
Сила запаху
Середня
Синоніми
KNOTWEED SMARTWEED
Статус IFRA
Див. примітку

Not applicable: accord or concept, not a single material

Фізичні властивості
Нота
Polygonum (knotweed/smartweed) produces a green, slightly peppery note. Some species yield essential oils. P. odoratum (Vietnamese coriander) contains dodecanal and decanal as key volatiles.

У парфумерії

Polygonum is a niche green modifier used in top-to-heart positions. It provides wild, weedy greenness — an alternative to cleaner green notes like galbanum or violet leaf. Useful in naturalistic, territory, and forest-flo or compositions. The note is typically constructed from green-leaf molecules (cis-3-hexenol, cis-3-hexenyl acetate) with peppery modifiers and mild tannin-like accents. Appears in artisanal and botanical-themed fragrance work.

Роль у формулі
01модифікатор
02компонент піднесення
03сполучний компонент
04свіжість
Форми випуску
синтетичний акорд фантазійна нота

Див. також

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